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Hanging leg raise

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Primary muscles

Secondary muscles

The hip flexors lift the legs; the abdominals work hardest when you also curl the pelvis up at the top.

Form cues

  • No swinging
  • Curl the pelvis toward the ribs
  • Lower slowly
Full hanging leg raise guide →

What each muscle does in the hanging leg raise

MuscleRoleAction
IliopsoasPrimaryFlexes the hip and the trunk
Rectus abdominisPrimaryFlexes the trunk and braces the abdomen
External obliqueSecondaryRotates the trunk to the opposite side and bends it to the same side; compresses the abdomen
Internal obliqueSecondaryRotates and laterally flexes the trunk; compresses the abdomen
QuadricepsSecondaryExtends the knee; the rectus femoris also flexes the hip
Tensor fasciae lataeSecondaryAbducts, flexes and medially rotates the hip
Hip adductorsSecondaryAdduct the hip; the adductor magnus also extends it
SartoriusSecondaryFlexes, abducts and laterally rotates the hip; flexes the knee

Primary muscles are the prime movers; secondary muscles assist or stabilise. The balance shifts with grip, stance, range of motion and technique.

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